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Investigation of a Cross-regional Network Performance Issue

Netflix resolved a cross-regional network performance issue by identifying and fixing a problem caused by a recent Linux kernel upgrade.

MAIN POINTS
  1. Netflix's cloud infrastructure faced cross-region traffic timeouts due to a recent Linux kernel upgrade.
  2. The issue was traced to a kernel change affecting TCP receive window size, halving throughput.
  3. A kernel patch was applied to correct the scaling ratio, restoring normal operation.
TAKEAWAYS
  1. Cross-region network performance issues can stem from both network and software components.
  2. Accurate debugging requires thorough investigation across multiple infrastructure layers.
  3. Kernel updates can have significant impacts on network performance and require careful evaluation.
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